Medicaid Eligibility in Pennsylvania (2026)

Pennsylvania's Medicaid program (officially called Medical Assistance or MA) is administered by the Department of Human Services through County Assistance Offices. To qualify for Medicaid long-term care benefits, an applicant must meet strict financial requirements.

2026 Eligibility — Single Nursing Home Applicant

• Income limit: Under $2,982 per month
• Asset limit: $2,000 in countable assets
• Medical requirement: Must require a nursing facility level of care

2026 Eligibility — Married Couple (One Spouse Applying)

All assets of a married couple are considered jointly owned regardless of whose name they are in. However, Pennsylvania's Spousal Impoverishment Rule protects the non-applicant spouse (the "community spouse"):

• Community Spouse Resource Allowance (CSRA): The non-applicant spouse can retain 50% of the couple's assets, up to a maximum of $162,660 in 2026
• If the non-applicant's half falls below $32,532, they can retain 100% of assets up to $32,532

Countable vs. Exempt Assets

Countable assets include bank accounts, investments, cash, non-exempt real estate, and most other financial resources. Exempt assets generally include:

• The applicant's primary home (if a spouse, blind or disabled child, or dependent relative lives there — subject to an equity limit)
• One vehicle
• Personal belongings and household furnishings
• Prepaid, irrevocable burial arrangements and a small burial fund
• Life insurance with a face value under $1,500

Medically Needy Pathway ("Spend-Down")

Pennsylvania has a Medically Needy Only (MNO-MA) program for seniors over the income limit. The medically needy income limit is $425/month for an individual. The "spend-down" amount — the difference between monthly income and the MNO limit — acts like a deductible, calculated over a 6-month period. MNO-MA asset limits are $2,400 for an individual.